The British Rottweiler Breed Standard.
General Appearance: Above avarage size, stalwart dog. Correctly proportioned, compact and powerful form, permitting
great strength, manoeuvrability and endurance.
Characteristics: Appearance displays boldness and courage. Self-assured and fearless. Calm gaze should indicate good
humour.
Temperament: Good natured, not nervous, aggressive or vicious: courageous, biddable, with natural guarding instincts.
Head & Skull: Head medium length, skull broad between ears. Forehead moderately arched as seen from side. Occipital bone
well developed but not conspicuous. Cheeks well boned and muscled but not prominent. Skin on head not loose, although it may
form a moderate wrinkle when attentive. Muzzle fairly deep with topline level, and length of muzzle in relation to distance
from well defined stop to occiput to be as 2 to 3. Nose well developed with proportionately large nostrills, always black.
Eyes: Medium size, almond shaped. dark brown in colour, light eyes undesirable, eyelids close fitting.
Ears: Pendant, small in proportion rather than large, set high and wide apart, lying flat close to cheek.
Mouth: Teeth strong, complete dentition witrh scissor bite, ie upper teeth overlapping lower teeth and set square to the jaws. Flews black and firm, falling gradually away towards corners of mouth, which do not protrude excessively.
Neck: Of fair length, strong, round and very muscular. Slightly arched, free from throatiness.
Forequarters: Shoulders well laid back, long and sloping, elbows well let down, but not loose. Legs straight, muscular with plenty of bone and substance. pasterns sloping slightly forward.
Body: Chest roomy, broad and deep with sprung ribs, Depth of brisket will not be more, and not much less than 50 per cent of shoulder height. Back straight, strong and not too long, ratio ofshoulder height to length of body should be as 9 is to 10, loins short, strong and deep, flanks not tucked up. Croup of proportionate length, and broad, very slightly sloping.
Hindquarters: Upper thigh not too short, broad and strongly muscled. Lower thigh well muscled at top, strong and sinewy below. Stifles fairly well bent. Hocks well angulated without exaggeration, metatarsals not completely vertical. Strength and soundness of hock highly desirable.
Feet: Strong, round and compact with toes well arched. Hindfeet somewhat longer than front . Pads very hard, toenails short, dark and strong. Rear dewclaws removed.
Tail: Customarily Docked.
Docked: Docked at the first joint. Strong and not set too low. Normally carried horizontally but slightly above horizontal when is alert.
Undocked: Strong and not set too low, normally carried horizontally but slightly above horizontal when dog is alert. May hang when dog is at rest.
Gait/Movement: Conveys an impression of supple strength, endurance and purpose. While back remains firm and stable there is a powerful hindthrust and good stride. First and foremost, movement should be harmonious, positive and unrestricted.
Coat: Consists of top coat and undercoat. Top coat is of medium length, coarse and flat. Undercoat, essentail on the neck and thighs, should not show through top coat. Hair may also be a little longer on the back of the forelegs and breechings. Long or excessively wavy coat highly undesirable.
Colour: Black with clearly defined markings as follows: a spot over each eye, on cheeks. as a strip around each side of muzzle, but not on bridge of nose, on throat, two clear triangles on either side of the breast bone, on forelegs from carpus downward to toes, on inside ofrear legs from hock to toes, but not completely eliminatling black from back legs, under tail. Colour of marking from rich tan to mahogany and should not exceed 10 per cent of body colour. White marking is highly undesirable. Black pensil markings on toes are desirable.
Size: Dogs height at shoulder: between 63-69cms(25-27 ins): Bitches between 58-64 cms (23-25 ins). Height should always be considered in relation to general appearance.
Faults: Any departure from the following points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog.
Note: Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.
